ព័ត៌មានគោល

តើអ្នកដឹងទេថាសត្វអង្ក្រងមានអត្ថប្រយោជន៍ក្នុងការកម្ចាត់សត្វល្អិតចង្រៃ? អង្ក្រងគឺជាមិត្តដ៏ល្អរបស់កសិករ ព្រោះវាអាចការពារដំណាំដូចជាស្វាយចន្ទីជាដើម មិនឱ្យសត្វល្អិតចង្រៃមកបំផ្លាញបាន។ ការរក្សាអង្ក្រងក្នុងចម្ការស្វាយចន្ទីជាវិធីសាស្រ្តមួយនៃការការពារដំណាំបែបកសិអេកូឡូស៊ី (ACP) ដែលរួមបញ្ចូលគោលការណ៍កសិអេកូឡូស៊ី វិធានការចម្រុះគ្រប់គ្រងដំណាំ (IPM) កសិកម្មសរីរាង្គ, និង កសិកម្មកកើតឡើងវិញ។ ដំណោះស្រាយបែបធម្មជាតិនេះ ជួយកាត់បន្ថយការបំផ្លាញពីសត្វល្អិតចង្រៃ បង្កើនទិន្នផល និងគុណភាពគ្រាប់ចន្ទី, បញ្ឈប់ការបាញ់ថ្នាំសត្វល្អិតគីមី, និងកាត់បន្ថយការចំណាយក្នុងផលិតកម្ម ព្រមទាំងជួយបង្កើនប្រាក់ចំណូល។ លើសពីនេះទៅទៀត បច្ចេកទេសនេះជួយអោយកសិករ និងបរិស្ថានមានសុខភាពល្អ និងពង្រឹងសមត្ថភាពបន្សុំានៃប្រព័ន្ធកសិកម្មផងដែរ។ សូមទស្សនាវីដេអូនេះដើម្បីស្វែងយល់ពីបច្ចេកទេសគ្រប់គ្រងអង្ក្រង និងបទពិសោធន៍ល្អៗរបស់កសិករស្វាយចន្ទីសរីរាង្គក្នុងខេត្តព្រះវិហារ។

កសិករ ប្រើ ប្រា ស់សត្វអង្រ្ក ងង្រ្ក (Oecophylla smaragdina, Hymenoptera) សម្រា ប់ការពារដំណាំ ស្វាយ និងក្រូ ចក្រូ ពីសត្វល្អិតល្អិ បំផ្លាញ នៅ តំបន់អាស៊ី អស់រយៈ ពេ លជាង 2000 ឆ្នាំ មកហើ យ ដូច្នេះ វាគឺជាការ អនុវត្តការការពារដំណាំបែណាំបែបធម្មជាម្ម តិដ៏យូរមកហើ យក្នុងក្នុ វិស័វិ ស័យកសិកម្ម។ម្ម ប៉ុន្តែ មានកសិករខ្នាតតូចមួយចំនួន ប៉ុណ្ណោះ នៅ តាមដងទន្លេ មេ គង្គបង្គ ន្តរក្សា សត្វអង្រ្ក ងង្រ្ក ដែ ល ជាសត្វល្អិតល្អិ មានប្រ យោ ជន៍ដើ ម្បី កាម្បី ត់បន្ថយន្ថ ការបំផ្លាញ នៃ សត្វល្អិតល្អិ ជាពិសេ សលើ ដំណាំស្វាណាំ ស្វាយចន្ទី។ តាមធម្មតា កសិករតែ ងឃើ ញមានសត្វ អង្រ្ក ងរស់នៅ ក្នុ ង ចម្ការស្វាយចន្ទី សរីរាង្គ ប៉ុន្តែ ពួកគាត់ភាគច្រើ នមិនបានដឹង នៅ ឡើ យពីអត្ថ ប្រ យោ ជន៍ដ៏ច្រើ ន ក៏ដូចជាវិធីសាស្រ្ត ដើ ម្បី រក្សា និ ងបង្កើ នចំនួនរបស់វាដើ ម្បី ប្រើ វាការពារដំណាំពី សត្វ ល្អិតបំផ្លាញ។

In Xiengkhouang, declining maize yields due to soil depletion combined with rising production costs are pushing smallholder farmers to shift to new crops. Many farmers are turning to banana cultivation. However, banana monoculture is not sustainable and therefore, a more resilient alternative is integrated farming, especially systems that combine bananas, fruit trees, and coffee.

The augmentorium is a netted structure (tent or cage) used to confine fruits that have been infested by fruit flies. It prevents adult fruit flies from escaping while allowing beneficial parasitoids, which destroy the fruit flies, to get in and out. It is both a waste management tool and a biological control. This technical leaflet presents step by step how to use an augmentarium for managing fruit flies in the mango plantations

A technical guide for composting composting animal waste and agricultural by-products. Composting manure with biological products is the process of decomposing animal and plant waste into organic matter that is easier for plants to digest after just a few weeks or months. This process reduces odor, disease germs, helminth eggs, and harmful bacteria.

This policy brief, after reviewing agrarian transition, agricultural public policies, actors and organisations supporting Agroecology in Vietnam, presents a rationale to develop agroecology and gives recommendations on different interventions and approaches that could be leveraged by public authorities and other stakeholders to catalyze and bring to scale a full-fledged agroecological transition in Viet Nam.

Crop-Livestock Integration (CLI) through biomass exchanges between crop and livestock enhances the sustainability of mixed farming systems, improving production, autonomy, efficiency and recycling. By analysing the diversity and recent changes in mixed farms and modelling potential CLI pratices changes, we assess the effect of these changes on farm performance and sustainability in Ðiện Biên District, Northwest Vietnam. CLI enables farms to improve animal feed and environmental performances if pressure on land resources remains minimal. High pressure on pasture land may force pasture-dependent farms to cease animal production despite support for forage development. Agroforestry (fruits and forage) could enhance animal feed and farm performance with high-value products, though still its innovative stage. The results show that local authorities must continue to develop innovative models for the production and conservation of forage and crop residues, while also devising additional strategies to support resource-constrained farms. It suggests exploring new forage production systems and biomass management between farms with a broader district-level vision.

This film captures the transformative journey of smallholder farmers in Siem Reap, Cambodia, as they shift from conventional, chemical-dependent farming to agroecological practices that restore soil health, biodiversity, and local livelihoods. Through the story of Ms. Thai Chhengly, a woman farmer who transitioned from selling vegetables to cultivating diverse, chemical-free crops, the film highlights how knowledge-sharing, local innovation, and community networks are rebuilding both ecosystems and economies. Developed under the GRET–APICI initiative in partnership with CIRAD, the documentary showcases the collective movement of over 1,800 farmers across 54 villages adopting sustainable, low-cost, and climate-resilient farming methods. It is a story of empowerment, regeneration, and hope—demonstrating how agroecology can secure food, livelihoods, and dignity for rural communities in a changing climate.

Over the past two decades, the Mekong region has experienced significant transformation of its agricultural sector from subsistence farming to export crops driven by the expansion of agricultural land and of irrigation, plus intensification thanks to mechanization and the use of chemical inputs. In the context of agrarian transition, maintaining “organic by default” rice farming systems that do not rely on chemical inputs, is challenging. Based on a case study in Preah Vihear, the organic province of Cambodia, this paper examines whether organic rice certification can maintain “organic by default” practices in a context of unprecedented agricultural intensification.

Cattle fattening leads to rapid growth and a shorter rearing period to be slaughtered than conventional raising (4-6 months) by providing high-quality feed in abundance. It produces high-quality beef that meets market demands.